About Naphtha Oil
What is Naphtha?
Naphtha is a general term used to refer to a group of volatile, flammable liquid hydrocarbon mixtures. It is primarily composed of various hydrocarbons, typically with carbon numbers ranging from C5 to C12, although the composition can vary depending on the source and refining process.
Here are some key points about naphtha:
1). Origin and Sources: Naphtha can be derived from crude oil refining processes or obtained as a byproduct of natural gas processing. It is often obtained during the fractional distillation of crude oil, where it is separated from other heavier hydrocarbon fractions such as gasoline, diesel, and lubricants.
2). Petrochemical Feedstock: Naphtha is widely used as a feedstock in the petrochemical industry. It serves as a raw material for the production of various chemicals, including ethylene, propylene, benzene, toluene, xylene, and other important building blocks for plastics, synthetic fibers, solvents, and other chemical products.
3). Solvent and Cleaner: Naphtha has solvent properties and is commonly used as a cleaning agent, particularly for removing oil, grease, and other stubborn stains. It is often found in commercial solvents and degreasers used in industrial and household applications.
4). Fuel Blend Component: Naphtha can also be used as a fuel component or as a gasoline blending component. It has a high octane rating, which helps improve the performance and efficiency of gasoline blends.
5). Industrial Applications: Naphtha finds applications in various industrial sectors. It is used as a thinner in paints and coatings, as a component in the production of printing inks, as a refrigerant in air conditioning systems, and in the production of certain types of rubber and plastics.
6). Health and Safety Considerations: Naphtha is highly flammable and should be handled with caution. It should be stored and used in well-ventilated areas away from ignition sources. Prolonged exposure to naphtha vapors or skin contact may cause health hazards, so appropriate safety measures should be taken when working with or around naphtha.
It’s important to note that the specific properties and uses of naphtha can vary depending on its composition, which can be influenced by the source, refining process, and intended application. Different grades and types of naphtha may have varying characteristics and applications within specific industries or processes.
Trade Process
Our trade process spreads across CIF, FOB, TTO, and TTT, depending on the buyer’s preference.
Here’s what they entail:
1). Cost Insurance and Freight (CIF): Here, the seller will handle everything from loading the vessel, paying for insurance, and sending the product to wherever the buyer wants it delivered.
2). Freight On Board (FOB): Here, the seller pays for the transportation of the goods to the port of shipment, plus loading costs, while the buyer pays the cost of marine freight transport, insurance, unloading, and transportation from the originating port to the final destination.
3). Tanker Take Over (TTO): Here, the buyer will take over the vessel, offload the product at their destination, and return it.
4). Tanker To Tanker (TTT): Here, the buyer uses their own vessel, long sides with the seller’s vessel, and then the cargo is transshipped when the transaction is fully settled.